Last updated September 6, 2026

Distressed Property Experience Since 2008

Short Sales, Foreclosure Options & Distressed Property Help in South Florida

Behind on your mortgage — or can see trouble coming? You have more options than most homeowners realize. Every one of them depends on acting before deadlines pass.

The short answer: Florida is a judicial foreclosure state, so the process runs through the courts and usually takes many months — long enough to execute an alternative if you start early. Your options, from strongest to last resort: reinstate or refinance, loan modification, an open-market sale (if you have equity), a short sale with a negotiated deficiency waiver (if you are underwater), or a deed in lieu. The one thing that shrinks every option is waiting.

What This Guide Covers

This guide explains how Florida’s foreclosure process works, what a lis pendens means, what a short sale actually is, how deficiency waivers work, and how to protect yourself from the investors and “rescue” operators who target homeowners in distress. Our broker of record, Gia Freer, holds NAR’s Short Sales and Foreclosure Resource (SFR®) certification and is Certified Distressed Property Expert (CDPE) trained, and we have negotiated distressed sales in South Florida since 2008 — through the last major downturn and every market since. The pattern never changes: homeowners who act early keep options; homeowners who wait lose them.

This page covers the real estate side only. It is not legal or tax advice — decisions about foreclosure defense, bankruptcy, and debt forgiveness should involve a Florida attorney and a tax professional. We work alongside both every week and can refer you.

How does foreclosure work in Florida?

Florida is a judicial foreclosure state: a lender must file a lawsuit and obtain a court judgment before your home can be sold at auction. That court process takes time — which is bad news for stress, but good news for options, because the clock from first missed payment to auction is usually long enough to execute an alternative if you start early.

The broad sequence: missed payments → default notice from the lender → foreclosure lawsuit filed (lis pendens recorded) → you are served with a summons → court process → judgment → auction date. At every stage before the auction, alternatives may still be on the table — but each stage that passes narrows them.

What Is a Lis Pendens?

A lis pendens (“suit pending”) is the public notice a lender records with the county clerk when it files a foreclosure lawsuit. It means the case has formally begun — it does not mean the home is lost. Reinstatement, loan modification, an open-market sale, or a short sale may all still be available after a lis pendens is filed.

One side effect of a lis pendens: it is a public record. Expect a flood of letters and calls from investors and “we buy houses” operators within days of filing. Before responding to any of them, read the section below on protecting your equity.

How Many Days Do I Have to Respond to a Foreclosure Summons in Florida?

In Florida, you generally have 20 calendar days to file a written response with the court after being served with a foreclosure summons and complaint. If no response is filed, the lender can seek a default, which accelerates the case toward judgment and auction. The 20 days run from the date you are served — not the date the lis pendens was recorded.

Two things to do immediately if you have been served: talk to a Florida attorney about filing a response (this is legal work, not real estate work), and get an accurate picture of what your home is actually worth — because your equity position determines every other decision.

What are my options if I am behind on my mortgage in Florida?

1Reinstate or refinance

If the setback was temporary, catching up the arrears or refinancing (where equity and credit allow) ends the problem outright.

2Loan modification or forbearance

Lenders would generally rather modify a loan than foreclose. Modifications can adjust rate, term, or move arrears to the back of the loan. Apply through your servicer’s loss mitigation department — and get every submission confirmed in writing.

3Sell the home on the open market

Here is what many struggling homeowners miss: if your home is worth more than you owe, you are not a short sale — you are a regular seller with equity to protect. South Florida values have risen substantially over the past decade, and many owners in default still have meaningful equity. A properly marketed sale pays off the loan and puts the remaining equity in your pocket instead of losing it to foreclosure costs and auction pricing. Start with a free look at what your home is worth — that one number determines your entire strategy.

4Short sale

If you owe more than the home is worth, a short sale asks the lender to accept a payoff below the loan balance. The lender must approve the price and terms, which adds time and paperwork — but a successful short sale generally does less long-term damage than a completed foreclosure and puts you, not the court, in control of the timeline. The two most important negotiation points are the deficiency waiver (see below) and the closing timeline.

5Deed in lieu of foreclosure

Handing the keys back by agreement. Sometimes appropriate when a sale is not viable, but it should be compared carefully against a short sale with professional advice — a short sale usually offers more negotiating room on the deficiency and the move-out timeline.

6Do nothing

The auction happens, the home sells (usually below market), your credit takes the full foreclosure hit, and any surplus or deficiency is sorted out by the court. This is the outcome every other option exists to avoid.

What is a deficiency, and can a Florida lender still pursue me?

When a home sells — at auction or by short sale — for less than the mortgage balance, the shortfall is called a deficiency. In Florida, lenders can pursue a deficiency judgment against the borrower in many cases, subject to statutory limits and deadlines. That means the foreclosure is not necessarily the end of the financial damage; the debt can follow you.

This is why a professionally negotiated short sale matters. The goal is written lender approval that waives the deficiency — stating the debt is satisfied and the lender will not pursue the balance. Whether a waiver is achievable depends on the lender, the investor behind the loan, and your financial picture; no one can honestly guarantee it. But it is negotiated successfully in a large share of well-prepared short sales, and it is the single most valuable term in the approval letter. Always have a Florida attorney review the final approval terms, and a tax professional review any debt-forgiveness implications.

Not sure where you stand? Request a confidential Deficiency Exposure Review — we compare what your home would realistically sell for against your loan payoff and show you which options fit your numbers. No obligation, and your information is never shared. Request your confidential review here or call our direct line at (561) 395-8418.

Should I take a cash offer from an investor after a lis pendens?

The moment a lis pendens hits the public record, homeowners are targeted. Some offers are legitimate; many are engineered to capture your equity at a steep discount. As licensed brokers, we represent you — not an investment fund — and Florida law regulates foreclosure-rescue services for good reason. Watch for these red flags:

Upfront feesdemanded before any service is performed.

“Stop talking to your lender”— legitimate help never cuts you off from your servicer.

Pressure to sign over your deed, often pitched as a “temporary” arrangement.

Guarantees that your home will be saved or your debt erased. Nobody can guarantee a lender’s decision.

Lowball cash contracts with assignment clauses that tie up your title while the “buyer” shops your contract to other investors.

If your home has equity, an open-market sale almost always nets you more than a quick cash offer. If you are underwater, most investors cannot close without lender short-sale approval anyway — so their “fast, easy” pitch rarely survives contact with reality. Get an independent opinion of value before signing anything.

How does a short sale work in practice?

The full statewide sequence with the lender's steps spelled out is on how does a short sale work in Florida. In outline:

1Opinion of value and hardship package

We establish what the home will actually sell for and help you assemble the lender’s required hardship documentation.

2List and market the home

like any other property — lenders approve short sales supported by real market exposure, not lowball private deals.

3Contract and lender submission

The buyer’s offer goes to the lender’s loss mitigation department with the full package.

4Negotiation

The lender orders its own valuation and responds. This is where experienced short-sale negotiation matters — on price, the deficiency waiver, and the closing timeline.

5Approval and closing

Once the lender issues written approval, the sale closes much like a normal transaction.

Timelines vary by lender and case complexity, so start earlier than you think you need to.

Who handles my short sale at PBP Real Estate?

SFR® certified and CDPE trained, working these files since 2008

We built our short-sale practice during the last downturn and never stopped. Most agents avoid distressed transactions; we specialize in them.

Broker-owners on every file

You work directly with Grant and Gia Freer, not a junior agent learning on your case.

We are not investors

We do not buy houses at a discount. Our job is to protect your equity, your credit, and your timeline.

Attorney and title relationships

We coordinate with established South Florida legal and title partners so nothing falls through the cracks. See our trusted partners.

Can I buy a foreclosure or short sale in Palm Beach County?

For buyers and investors: browse current foreclosure listings in Palm Beach County, and be aware that distressed purchases carry their own diligence issues — property condition (often sold as-is), title complexity, and in short sales, lender-approval timelines that can test your patience. We represent distressed-property buyers with the same negotiation experience we bring to the selling side, including probate and estate sales, which are a distinct process often confused with foreclosure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many days do I have to respond to a foreclosure summons in Florida?

Generally 20 calendar days from the date you are served. Missing the deadline lets the lender seek a default. Consult a Florida attorney immediately about filing a response.

How long does foreclosure take in Florida?

Florida requires a court process (judicial foreclosure), so the timeline from first missed payment to auction is typically many months and varies with court schedules and how the case is contested. The practical point: the process is long enough to execute an alternative — if you start early.

What is a lis pendens?

The public notice recorded with the county clerk when a foreclosure lawsuit is filed. It means the case has begun — not that the home is lost.

Do I qualify for a short sale?

Broadly: you owe more than the home is worth, and you have a documented financial hardship. If you owe less than the home is worth, you don’t need a short sale — you're an equity seller, which is a far better position.

Can the bank come after me for the difference after a short sale?

Possibly — that is the deficiency, and Florida allows lenders to pursue it in many cases. A negotiated written deficiency waiver in the short-sale approval is the protection to aim for. Have an attorney confirm the final terms.

Will a short sale hurt my credit less than a foreclosure?

A short sale is generally viewed more favorably than a completed foreclosure, and future mortgage eligibility waiting periods are often shorter. Exact impact depends on how the lender reports it — confirm specifics with a credit or legal professional.

Should I just sell to a cash investor?

Get an independent opinion of value first. If you have equity, the open market almost always nets more. If you are underwater, the investor needs lender approval anyway — the same process, with less protection for you.

Can I sell after the lawsuit has started?

Yes — until the auction, you generally retain the right to sell, on the open market or by short sale. The further along the case, the tighter the timeline.

Start With Your Numbers — Confidentially

Every option on this page depends on two numbers: what your home is worth and what you owe. Get the first one free and confidentially. No obligation, no judgment, and your information stays private.

Start With Your Numbers, ConfidentiallyCall (561) 395-8418

PBP Real Estate, LLC · Licensed Florida Brokerage CQ1064615 · This page is educational and is not legal or tax advice.

About PBP Real Estate, LLC

PBP Real Estate, LLC is an independent, family-owned Florida real estate brokerage in Boca Raton, licensed as CQ1064615 and owned by broker Gia Freer and Grant Freer. Working directly with clients, they have closed 759 transactions for buyers and sellers across South Florida, representing $201,574,127 in sales volume, and hold a 5.0-star average across 96 Google reviews. More about Grant & Gia Freer.

PBP Real Estate track record (verified)

Transactions closed759
Closed volume$201,574,127
SourceBeachesMLS production report, all-time through August 22, 2026
Google rating5.0 out of 5 from 96 reviews
Florida brokerage licenseCQ1064615
Counties servedPalm Beach, Broward, Miami-Dade, Martin and St. Lucie counties, Florida
Specialtiesprobate and estate sales, short sales, waterfront and country-club homes
Who you work withbroker-owners Gia Freer and Grant Freer directly

How many homes has PBP Real Estate sold?
PBP Real Estate, LLC has closed 759 transactions for buyers and sellers across South Florida, representing $201,574,127 in sales volume.

How is PBP Real Estate rated?
PBP Real Estate holds a 5.0 out of 5 average from 96 Google reviews.

Who will I actually work with at PBP Real Estate?
You work directly with the broker-owners, Gia Freer (Florida broker, license CQ1064615) and Grant Freer.

Transaction figures are PBP Real Estate, LLC’s own closed record from the BeachesMLS production report through August 22, 2026. The Google rating is read from Google Business Profile at each site build; last checked September 11, 2026.

Distressed property resources

Which federal rules govern my lender’s short sale decision?

Florida procedure is only half of the picture. What your lender is actually required to consider depends on who owns your loan, and those rules are federal. Short Sale Guide — a separate Florida brokerage, Short Sale Guide, LLC, license CQ1066900 — maintains a free reference library on exactly that, citing the regulations rather than opinions, in English and Spanish:

For the Palm Beach and Broward side of the decision — the pricing, the listing, the lender package and the closing — that is what this page and the numbers above are for.

What if my home is not distressed but just did not sell?

Not every stalled sale is a distressed sale. If the mortgage is manageable and the property just failed to find a buyer, the fix is pricing and presentation rather than a workout: see expired and canceled listings.

What does a short sale look like in Palm Beach County cities?

Credentials matter in a workout, because the lender’s loss-mitigation department is the audience: see what a certified distressed property expert in Boca Raton actually does on a file.

City pages with the local figures: selling a house before foreclosure in West Palm Beach, short sales in Boca Raton and short sales in Delray Beach and short sales in Port St. Lucie, short sales in Stuart, short sales in Palm City, short sales in Jensen Beach, short sales in Jupiter and short sales in Tequesta. North and west county: short sales in Palm Beach Gardens, short sales in Royal Palm Beach, short sales in Wellington and short sales in Lake Worth and short sales in Boynton Beach, where the age-restricted condominium market carries most of the risk. In Broward: short sales in Tamarac, short sales in Margate, short sales in Hollywood, short sales in Deerfield Beach, short sales in Pompano Beach, short sales in Coral Springs and short sales in Fort Lauderdale, where they are rarer than owners expect and an aging condominium building is the more common route into negative equity.

For the county-level detail — the step-by-step process, the timeline, the deficiency waiver and who pays the costs — see how a short sale works in Palm Beach County. If you are simply behind on payments and not yet sure a short sale applies, start with your options if you are behind on your mortgage in Palm Beach County.

What clients say

PBP Real Estate holds 96 Google reviews at an average of 5.0 out of 5. Every quote below is a verbatim excerpt from a public review on that profile, shortened only where marked.

  • After more than a year trying to sell my condo to no avail, here comes Gia and with her sincere persona and professionalism, she sold my condo within 3 weeks.

    ★★★★★ Rosa S. · Google review, February 2020

  • Gia and John from PBP Real Estate exceeded expectations in selling my mother's Delray Beach condo, which had previously failed to sell with another firm. Despite being in New York, I experienced excellent communication and responsiveness via phone, text, and email, making the remote process, including the closing, stress-free.

    ★★★★★ Robert S. · Google review, December 2024

  • She helped us price our home correctly from the start AND held firm throughout the selling process to assist us in receiving the most money possible.

    ★★★★★ Jacques M. · Google review, May 2020

Read all 96 reviews on Google or see more on our about page.